Case study
Find My Ball: Real-Time AI Golf Ball Detection on Mobile Devices
- Client: FMB
- Industry: Sports AI & Mobile Computer Vision
- AI capability: Computer Vision

- On-device inference time
- <30ms
- Detection recall
- 92%
The challenge
A golf ball in long grass is a handful of pixels
Detecting golf balls in natural environments like tall grass or leaf piles is difficult due to the small object size and cluttered backgrounds. Additionally, the system needed to perform real-time detection entirely on-device without cloud dependency to ensure low latency and continuous availability during gameplay on various course terrains.
What we built
A small-object detector that runs on the phone
Fine-tuned for clutter, then quantized for iPhone hardware.

Add your ball
Four photos of the ball and its markings.
1/4The golfer photographs their own ball, including its markings, so the app knows what to look for.
A golf ball in long grass is a small object on a cluttered background, and there is no signal to rely on halfway down a fairway. The model runs on the phone itself.
Tuned for small objects
A YOLO detector fine-tuned on balls in grass, leaves and shadow, where the target is a few pixels wide.YOLOQuantized for mobile
Quantization and CoreML conversion keep frame rates high on iPhone hardware.QuantizationCoreMLNo cloud round trip
Inference happens on the handset, so there is no latency and no dependency on course coverage.Shipped on the App Store
Running in the live Find My Ball app for golfers.

The impact
Balls found without holding up the group
- Under 30ms inference on device
- 92% detection recall
- Works with no connection
The solution enables golfers to locate lost balls instantly, improving pace of play and enhancing the overall golfing experience. It serves as a prime example of how edge AI can power intelligent, real-time mobile applications in challenging physical environments.
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